Isixazululo Esiphelele Sokuvunyelwa Kwabathengisi Bempahla Ngesikhathi Sokuhlanganiswa Kwamabhizinisi, Ukuthengwa Kwawo kanye Nokushintsha Kwamagama (I-Domestic & Cross Border Universal)

I. Imithetho Eyinhloko (Kumelwe Ilandelwe Abathengisi Bempahla Engenayo)

1. Iyunithi yokusebenza kanye nomthumeli/umthumeli efomini lokumemezela amasiko kumele bahambisane ngokuphelele negama elibhaliswe ne-Customs.

2. Ngemva kokushintsha igama lebhizinisi, ukubhaliswa kwe-Customs kumele kubuyekezwezingakapheli izinsuku ezingu-30(Ukuphathwa Okujwayelekile Kwe-Customs Order No. 253).

3. Isikhathi sokushintsha: Sula zonke izimpahla ngaphansi kwegama elidala ngaphambi kokushintshela egameni elisha; ungalokothi uhlanganise amagama amadala namasha.

4. Ukuhlanganiswa kanye nokuthengwa kwezinkampani ezingaphandle kwemingcele:Inhlangano yasekhaya kufanele ilandele imithetho ye-Customs yaseShayina yezinguquko; izinhlangano zakwamanye amazwe zithinta amadokhumenti kuphela, hhayi isimemezelo se-custom.

II. Izimo Ezi-3 Ezivame Kakhulu “Zamagama Amadala Namasha Angahambisani” + Izinqubo Ezijwayelekile Zabathengisi Bempahla

Isimo 1: Amasiko avuselelwe igama elisha, kodwa i-bill of lading (B/L) / manifest isabonisa igama elidala

Inkinga:Umthumeli we-manifest igama elidala; Igama elibhalisiwe le-custom igama elisha → ukungafani kwesistimu, alikwazi ukukhishwa.

Izinqubo zomthengisi wentela:

1. Okubalulekile: Shintsha i-manifest(esheshayo futhi ezinzile kakhulu). Xhumana nomugqa wokuthumela impahla/inkampani yezindiza ukuze ubuyekeze igama elisha lomuntu othumela impahla.

2. Uma isichibiyelo sesephuze kakhulu(isimiso esiqinile / sesifikile kakade)Umthengisi wentela othumelayoIphakheji yedokhumenti engu-3ukuze kubuyekezwe ngesandla i-Customs:

• Isitifiketi sokushintsha igama (esinamathiselwe uphawu lwezimboni nezentengiselwano)

• Amalayisense ebhizinisi amadala namasha

• Isitatimende sezimo + incwadi yesiqinisekiso (ithempulethi lomthengisi)

• Lapho kuvunyelwa i-Customs,memezela ngaphansi kwegama elisha kanye namadokhumenti asekelayo okukhululwa.

Isimo 2: Amasiko angakabuyekezwa abe igama elisha, iklayenti lifuna ukumemezela ngaphansi kwegama elisha

Inkinga:Iklayenti liqambe kabusha kodwa alikaqedi ukushintsha kwe-Customs → ukusetshenziswa kwegama elisha ngqo kuzoholela ekwenqatshweni.

Izinqubo zomthengisi wentela:

1. Yenqaba ngokuqinile isimemezelo ngaphansi kwegama elisha.

2. Qhubeka nokuhlanza zonke izimpahla ezisendleleni/ezingakakhishwangaphansi kwegama elidala.

3. Qondisa iklayenti ngasikhathi sinye ngokusebenzisa:

Ushintsho lwezimboni nezentengiselwano → ukubhaliswa kokuhweba kwamanye amazwe → ukuqoshwa kwesimbozo esisha →Ushintsho lwezinkambiso(Ifasitela Elilodwa).

4. Sebenzisa igama elisha kuphela ngemva kokuba ushintsho seluqediwe.

Isimo 3: Ibhizinisi lishintshiwe ngemuva kokuthi i-M&A, inkampani endala isuswe/ihlanganiswe

Inkinga:Igama elidala lizokwenziwa lingasebenzi, igama elisha libhaliswe, kodwa kukhona izinkontileka ezindala / ama-B/L amadala.

Izinqubo zomthengisi wentela:

1. Nikeza:Isivumelwano se-M&A + isitifiketi sokuhlanganiswa kokwamukelwa + isaziso sokuvunyelwa kwezimboni nezentengiselwano.

2. Izimvume zentela:

• Memezela ngaphansiigama elishangeimibhalo emidala

• Namathisela “isitatimende sokuhlanganiswa kwebhizinisi/ushintsho lwegama”

• Nge-manifest enegama elidala: elifana nelingenhla –lungisa i-manifest noma uthumele amadokhumenti ukuze akhishwe ngesandla.

III. I-SOP Esebenzayo Yabathengisi Bempahla (Isinyathelo Ngesinyathelo)

1) Ngaphambi Kokushintsha Igama: Ushintsho Olubushelelezi (Oluphephile Kakhulu)

• Sula zonke izimpahla ezisendleleni, ezingakakhishwa, nezifikilengaphansi kwegama elidala.

• Hlanganisa izinkontileka, ama-invoyisi, uhlu lokupakisha, ama-B/L, kanye namandla ommeli ngaphansiigama elidala.

• Qoqa kusengaphambili: isitifiketi sokushintsha igama, ilayisensi entsha yebhizinisi, isivumelwano se-M&A (esivaliwe).

2) Ngesikhathi Sokushintsha Igama: Ukuvuselelwa Kwempahla Ethengiswayo (umthengisi wempahla ethengiswayo angakwazi ukuyiphatha egameni)

• Ifasitela Elilodwa → Iziqu Zebhizinisi → Ukubhaliswa Komthengisi Wezimpahla →Shintsha.

• Ukulayisha: ilayisensi yebhizinisi elisha, isitifiketi sokushintsha igama.

• Buyekeza ngasikhathi sinye:

• Ikhadi le-IC le-E-Port

• Izincwadi zemiyalelo / izincwadi zama-akhawunti / inkokhelo yentela ehlanganisiwe / iziqinisekiso

•Qhubeka umemezela ngegama elidala kuze kube yilapho ushintsho seluqediwe.

3) Ngemva Kokushintsha Igama: Ukusetshenziswa Okusemthethweni Kwegama Elisha

• Kusukela ngosuku olulandela ukuqedwa: Zonke izimemezelongaphansi kwegama elisha.

• Kumadokhumenti amadala angacaci: Namathiselashintsha izintofuthi simemezele ngaphansi kwegama elisha ukuze sikhululwe.

• Ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kumele kuqinisekise ukuthi:Isimemezelo = Isibonakaliso = Ukuvumelana kwe-B/L.

IV. Uhlu Lokuhlola Amadokhumenti Adingekayo Kwabathengisi Bempahla (Okufanele Kucelwe Kumakhasimende)

1. Isaziso sokugunyazwa kokushintsha igama

2. Amalayisense ebhizinisi amadala namasha

3. Irisidi lokushintsha ukubhaliswa kwekhasimende

4. Isivumelwano se-M&A / sokuhlanganiswa (amakhasi ayisihluthulelo avaliwe)

5. Isitatimende sezimo (ithempulethi lomthengisi)

6. Incwadi yesiqinisekiso (ye-manifest enegama elidala)

7. Irisidi lokushintsha ikhadi le-E-Port

Ngamafuphi, ukushintsha kwe-M&A kanye namagama kuyalawuleka. Ngesikhathi sokuguquka, indlela ephephile kakhulu yabathengisi bentela yile:Sebenzisa igama elidala noma nini lapho kungenzeka ngaphambi kokubuyekezwa okugcwele kwamadokhumenti; uma izinguquko seziqalile, sebenzisa amarisidi noma amadiphozithi ukuze usule izimpahla futhi ugweme ukuphoqwa ukuthi uzenze.